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Jupiter now has ‘most moons’ in solar system

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In addition to being the biggest and most massive planet in the solar system, Jupiter now has the most moons around it, at 92, making the gas giant the largest body in the solar system overall.

According to a recent article from Sky and Telescope, the Minor Planet Centre (MPC), run by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, has revealed the orbits of the 12 unidentified moons of Jupiter. With these recent discoveries, Jupiter has surpassed Saturn to claim the title of “planet in the solar system with the most moons.”

Around the ringed gas giant, the second-largest planet in the solar system, researchers have discovered 83 moons so far. But according to Sky and Telescope, astronomers have also discovered tonnes of rocks up to around 2 miles (3 kilometres) wide near Saturn without yet properly tracking the objects. Jupiter may have to give back its new title to Saturn as soon as technology allows for the study of these smaller moons.

The observations of the Jovian system, made in 2021 and 2022, have been submitted for publication by Scott Sheppard, an astronomer at the Carnegie Institute for Science in Washington, DC, reported Space. The reason for the gap between the discovery of the new moons and their confirmation is that astronomers had to follow the pebbles for a full orbit to make sure they were indeed orbiting Jupiter.

According to Sky and Telescope, all of the new moons orbit Jupiter at a distance from its surface, taking more than 340 Earth days to do so. Nine of the 12 new moons are extremely far away. Their orbits are longer than 550 days. All of these moons are small; just five of those nine moons are believed to have a diameter larger than five miles (8 km).

The outer Jovian moons, in contrast, have “prograde” orbits that circle the gas giant in the same direction as the planet’s spin. The nine moons that are very far away have retrograde orbits, which means that they circle the gas giant in the opposite direction from its rotation. The retrograde orbits of the new moons suggest that Jupiter’s powerful gravitational pull may have grabbed these moons, with the smaller ones perhaps being the fragments of larger entities that collided and broke apart.

The prograde orbits of some of the recently discovered moons indicate that they developed around Jupiter. Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto are the large inner moons that are known as the Galilean moons because they were first discovered by Galileo Galilei in the early 1600s. These prograde orbiting moons are situated in a middle swath of space with 13 other Jovian moons.

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Pakistani internet slowdown: ongoing submarine cable issue

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Even after two weeks, the global submarine cable AAA-1 problem that was discovered on January 2 near Qatar has not been fixed, causing sluggish internet connection in several Pakistani towns.

According to a representative for Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL), the issue has affected customers’ capacity to effectively access social media applications and browse the online. Even with initiatives to fix the problem, social networking sites still lag during busy times.

Internet traffic has been redirected via alternate channels to lessen the impact, and more capacity has been set up to stabilize the service.

The PTCL representative promised that “Internet service across the country is operating normally, and there will be no issues with web browsing,” noting that social media applications’ lag is common during

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Government and SIFC Work Together to Advance the IT Sector: Youth Skills ICT Training Portal Launched

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In an effort to better prepare young people for opportunities in the quickly changing technology sector, the government has launched a new ICT training portal.

To allow graduates to work with IT companies, Huawei and the Ministry of IT have struck an agreement. This program will give participants hands-on exposure to cutting-edge technology, including cybersecurity and artificial intelligence (AI).

There is now a training program that offers three-year internships to graduates. Huawei has also stated that it is dedicated to helping with training initiatives and contemporary technology.

In order to strengthen technical training, Huawei signed an MOU with COMSATS University Islamabad, further demonstrating its support.

Plans call for establishing training facilities in Karachi and growing the initiative across the country.

These projects funded by the Special Investment Facilitation Council are key to revitalizing Pakistan’s economy and fostering growth in the IT sector.

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Here is the date and information for Google Pay’s launch in Pakistan!

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Google Pay is set to formally arrive in Pakistan by mid-March 2025, bringing its popular contactless payment system to the local market.

This advancement signifies a crucial milestone in Pakistan’s expanding digital payments ecosystem.

Sources acquainted with the situation indicated that the technology conglomerate’s entry into the Pakistani market was verified in November 2024, with Visa and Mastercard enabling the implementation.

The service will allow customers to connect their bank-issued debit and credit cards to Google Pay through the Google Wallet app, which will also be accessible to users in Pakistan.

The primary emphasis will be on facilitating contactless payments, but the full suite of Google Wallet functionalities, including loyalty cards and public transit passes, will not be incorporated in the initial phase.

Industry insiders disclosed that preparations are underway, with four to six prominent banks partnering with Visa and Mastercard to fulfill technical specifications and guarantee service compatibility. These initiatives seek to establish Pakistan as a pivotal market for Google’s digital payment solutions.

Pakistan’s payment infrastructure is well prepared to facilitate the launch. The State Bank of Pakistan reports that the nation has 133,000 point-of-sale (POS) terminals, with 99 percent equipped to take mobile contactless payments.

Experts assert that the introduction of Google Pay will enhance the adoption rates of digital payments in Pakistan, which have shown substantial growth in recent years. A top financial official involved in the project stated, “This development corresponds with the growing trend of cashless transactions in Pakistan.”

Essential Information Regarding Google Wallet

Google Wallet, formerly referred to as Google Pay, is a digital wallet and payment system enabling users to store and manage various documents, payment methods, and essential credentials on their Android devices.

Google Wallet launches in India: Instructions for usage – India Today

The platform enables contactless payments at compatible Point of Sale (POS) terminals, enhancing transaction speed and security. Furthermore, users can consolidate loyalty cards, boarding permits, tickets, and other digital passes, establishing a consolidated repository for all digital credentials.

The application prioritizes security by employing encryption and device security measures to guarantee secure transactions and safeguard personal data. This renders it a dependable choice for anyone seeking to transition from physical cards to the comfort of mobile payments.

Prospective advantages for Pakistan

The introduction of Google Wallet in Pakistan presents significant potential for a nation where the uptake of digital payments has lagged compared to other areas. The application will provide several significant advantages:

Secure and convenient transactions: Google Wallet eliminates the necessity for users to carry actual cards. They can execute secure, contactless payments instantly from their cellphones. The application guarantees encryption and safeguarding via the device’s inherent security functionalities, rendering it a more secure option compared to conventional payment methods.

Financial Inclusion: A significant benefit of Google Wallet in Pakistan is its capacity to enhance financial inclusion. A considerable segment of the population is unbanked, possessing restricted access to official financial institutions. By facilitating digital payments, Google Wallet will provide a conduit for these individuals to participate in the financial ecosystem, thereby addressing the digital divide.

Google Wallet officially returns to supplant Google Pay in most regions | Android Central

Facilitated Travel and Event Participation: For regular travelers and attendees, Google Wallet aims to streamline the organization and maintenance of boarding passes and event tickets. Users can scan their digital passes immediately from their smartphones, thereby removing the necessity for physical documents and mitigating the danger of losing essential travel or event information.

The wallet’s capacity to hold loyalty cards and reward programs will advantage users who often use establishments that provide discounts and special offers. This feature can enhance customer interaction, promote brand loyalty, and strengthen business-to-consumer relationships.

The PayPal conundrum

The introduction of Google Wallet highlights Pakistan’s persistent difficulties with international digital payment systems. Despite persistent speculation over PayPal’s possible market entry, regulatory obstacles have hindered the service’s rollout in Pakistan.

Notwithstanding earlier indications of possible collaborations with firms such as PayPal, PayPal has failed to establish a direct presence in the country owing to apprehensions regarding money laundering and several legal challenges.

The forthcoming introduction of Google Wallet in Pakistan presents a promising prospect for individuals seeking dependable and secure international payment options. The absence of PayPal is a significant barrier for numerous Pakistani consumers participating in international e-commerce; nevertheless, the introduction of Google Wallet may serve as a viable alternative for digital payments, offering a secure and efficient solution for routine transactions.

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