Pakistan

Pakistan listed among drought hit countries by UN

Published

2 years ago

Farwa

Pakistan is listed among 23 countries by UN that are facing drought emergencies.
UN report emphasises to provide immediate funding to developing countries.
Report says an additional 4mn square kilometres will need to be rehabilitated by 2050.

NEW YORK: Pakistan is listed among the 23 countries by the United Nations that are facing drought emergencies in the last two years, stated a report released by the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), The News reported Monday.

Other than Pakistan, the list also includes Afghanistan, Angola, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Chile, Ethiopia, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Lesotho, Mali, Mauritania, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Niger, Somalia, South Sudan, Syria, Pakistan, the United States and Zambia.

Emphasising the need to provide immediate funding to the developing countries, the report also stated that an additional four million square kilometres will need to be rehabilitated by 2050.

United Nations Global Land Outlook says that Desertification Control through Sustainable Land Management Productive land is scarce in Pakistan — with 80% of the country being arid or semi-arid.

The land degradation and desertification are caused by unsustainable land management practices, coupled with increased demand for natural resources, and driven by a rapidly growing and largely rural population dependent on dry lands for their livelihoods.

To address these problems, in 2007, the Pakistani government began implementing a Sustainable Land Management Project across nine dry land districts. Over eight years, 120 square kilometres of degraded rangeland were rehabilitated through reseeding and community-based grazing management, and a further 80 square kilometres under sustainable rainfed agriculture and water conservation measures.

In 2015, the project was extended and rolled out more widely, utilising water control and storage structures, creating shelterbelts and rangeland management plans, restoring degraded dry land forests (for eg: community tree nurseries and plantations for domestic fuel), and implementing sand dune stabilisation measures. As a result, some 13,000 households directly or indirectly benefited from nearly 200 square kilometres of improved land health, better access to water for livestock, and reduced wind erosion.

This success of the program inspired the Billion Trees Afforestation Project in Pakistan’s mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which saw 3,500 square kilometres of forests and degraded land restored in just two years.

In 2018, the popularity of this initiative gave impetus to the world’s largest reforestation initiative — the Ten Billion Tree Tsunami Programme — as part of a suite of nature-based solutions to fight desertification and climate change in Pakistan.

In the province of Balochistan, Pakistan, indigenous management techniques, known as the karez system, utilise tunnels that follow a natural gradient to deliver groundwater without employing mechanical energy.

Latest News

Audio leaks case: FIA, PTA, and PEMRA pleas seeking Justice Sattar’s recusal dismissed

Published

2 mins ago

Farwa

The Islamabad High Court fined each of the three government departments Rs. 500,000 on Monday after dismissing their arguments against a bench trial over audio leaks.

The court may also hold the heads of the aforementioned departments—Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA), and Federal Investigation Agency (FIA)—culpable for contempt.

In the audio leak case, four government agencies—the PEMRA, PTA, FIA, and Intelligence Bureau—filed separate petitions with the IHC, pleading for Justice Babar Sattar’s recusal and asking for the case to be heard by the same bench that has previously decided a case of a similar nature.

The petitioners contended that in order to prevent a different ruling, Justice Babar Sattar should recuse himself from the case that was decided in 2021. The petitions of Bushra Bibi, the wife of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf founder Imran Khan, and Najamul Saqib, the son of former chief justice of Pakistan Saqib Nisar, should also be brought before the same bench.

During the current hearing, Justice Sattar also issued a summons to IB Joint Director General Tariq Mehmood, directing him to come before the court for the case’s subsequent hearing.

Following the issue’s discovery in 2023, the judge has been considering the aforementioned petitions.

The government agencies contended in the petitions in the case before Justice Sattar that Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani had already resolved on an analogous issue in 2021. Thus, in order to prevent a conflicting ruling and for the sake of justice, they asked the judge to recuse herself from the case.

The departments are requesting that Justice Sattar recuse himself after six IHC judges—among them, himself—complained in writing to the Supreme Judicial Council (SJC) about intelligence agencies interfering with the court’s decision.

On March 25, the judges called for the calling of a judicial convention to address the issue of purported meddling by intelligence agents in the judicial activities or “intimidation” of judges in a way that jeopardized the judiciary’s independence.

Latest News

In KP rain-related incidents, ten people died.

Published

10 mins ago

Farwa

Rain-related accidents in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa resulted in 10 fatalities and 12 injuries, according to the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) on Wednesday.

Ten houses sustained damage from the rain, according to a PDMA spokesman. In Abbottabad, he added, the PDMA Director General came in Shangla to oversee continuing relief efforts, and the Secretary of Relief, acting on orders from Chief Secretary Khyber Pakthunkhwa, visited regions impacted by the precipitation.

Yousaf Rahim, the Secretary of Relief, gave the district administrations instructions to speed up the relief effort and offer everyone in the affected districts as much support as possible.

There are nominees for nine districts that have been deemed sensitive, according to KP PDMA Director General Sharif Hussain. Speaking about relief activities, he stated that PDMA was in contact with all relevant groups.

At Lakki Marwat, the roof of a madrassa collapsed due to strong winds and torrential rain, killing one seminary student and injuring six others. Rescue 1122 transported all injured people to the hospital.

Latest News

PM Sharif, Saudi crown prince discuss bilateral ties, Gaza situation

Published

15 mins ago

Farwa

While there, PM Shehbaz Sharif and the Crown Prince had a discussion and the Saudi leadership was commended on the well-run WEF Special Meeting and the superb arrangements made by the hosts.

The bilateral relations between the two Islamic nations and the Gaza issue were also topics of discussion during the meeting.

The prime minister prayed and wished His Majesty King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the custodian of the two holy mosques, good health and a long life. Apart from the bilateral relationship, the conversation also encompassed the regional circumstances, namely concerning the Gaza conflict.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman was once again extended an invitation by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to make an official visit to Pakistan as soon as possible.

The Prime Minister congratulated the Crown Prince for sending a high-ranking delegation headed by Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah to Pakistan, recalling their previous meeting in Makkah during his Ramadan visit to Saudi Arabia.

The group and their Pakistani colleagues had long discussions about how to improve the Saudi investment portfolio in Pakistan.

In order to carry on the conversation, HE stated that he had sent a powerful group to Riyadh, which included important Ministers in charge of investments, in order to arrange follow-up meetings amongst pertinent officials.