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Rupee further strengthens against dollar despite flood losses

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The Pakistani rupee continued to strengthen against the dollar in the interbank on Thursday despite the flood emergency triggering economic and humanitarian losess in the country.

The dollar shed Rs1.5 and was trading at Rs217.25 in the interbank market during intraday trade as of 10:10am. 

The unit has lost Rs4.67 during the last three sessions since the International Monetary Fund bailed Pakistan out from the risk of slipping into default.

Early estimates put the damage from the floods at more than $10 billion, government officials have said, adding that the world had an obligation to help the South Asian country cope with the effects of man-made climate change.

The major reason for the rupee’s uptrend was due to the deposit of much needed $1.16 billion from the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) 

“Today, SBP has received proceeds of USD 1.16 billion (equivalent of SDR 894 million) after the IMF Executive Board completed the combined seventh and Eight reviews under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan,” wrote the bank.

The bank said that the funds will improve the SBP’s foreign exchange reserves.

“[It] will also facilitate realisation of other planned inflows from multilateral and bilateral sources,” read the statement.

With the revival of the IMF programme, Pakistan is expected to receive funds from multilateral and bilateral organisations, apart from friendly countries.

Economist and former adviser to the federal ministry of finance Dr Khaqan Hassan Najeeb said that the IMF programme resumption would certainly help build Pakistan’s depleting foreign exchange reserves, but the flood devastation has increased the country’s foreign financing needs.

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ADB authorizes a $200 million loan for Pakistan to upgrade its power distribution system.

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A $200 million loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been authorized to update Pakistan’s power distribution system.

The project intends to improve data management and communication networks and deploy more than 300,000 smart metering equipment.

The project will involve improvements to voltage levels at SEPCO grid stations and monitoring systems for 15,500 transformers. LESCO plans to build or upgrade 25 grid stations with cutting-edge machinery. The initiative will reinforce income security, enhance demand management, and lower power losses, all of which will help to address

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Bulls recover from a sharp fall.

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The benchmark KSE-100 Index hovered at 111,005 points after rising more than 2000 points against the previous closing of 108,896 points, indicating that bullish momentum has returned to the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) a day after a sharp bearish rally.

For the past month or so, the proverbial bulls have been galloping thanks to the cash infusion from the International Monetary Fund’s loan release and more discussions on climate funding.

The impending SBP policy rate-cutting meeting is another factor contributing to the current market mood. On December 16, the Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee is anticipated to convene.

Market analysts claim that the government’s decision to form a committee to address the outstanding problem of the Advances to Deposit Ratio (ADR) in the banking industry was the cause of the market’s abrupt collapse. However, the trend didn’t last long.

Following an extraordinary run of gains over the past month or so, the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) reached a historic high of 100,000 points on November 30.

The KSE-100 index achieved one milestone after another in November 2024 amid recurring reports of economic stability, mainly due to the recent loan disbursement by the IMF.

The reassuring agreement with the international lender and Pakistan’s economic czar Muhammad Aurangzeb’s subsequent announcement ruling out a mini-budget boosted investor confidence in recent times.

The State Bank of Pakistan lowered the policy rate by 250 basis points to 15% on November 5.

Inflation dropped more quickly than anticipated and approached its medium-term target range in October, according to the SBP’s relevant committee.

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PSX 100-index reaches an unprecedented peak, exceeding 111,000 points.

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The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) reached the significant milestone of 111,000 points shortly after today’s market opening.

The KSE-100 Index ascended by more than 1,000 points in the initial five minutes of trade, achieving a notable increase of 1,044 points to attain 111,014 points.

The increase indicates heightened investor confidence and a robust market sentiment.

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